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Coverage: all available years, with up to 300 results per query from PubMed and Europe PMC and separate limits on other sources. This is a selected index, not a complete literature search.
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DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome: Research Summary
Printed from RareWays (rareways.org)
For general awareness only. Not medical advice. Discuss all care options with your healthcare team.
5 Most Recent Research Articles
- 1.
Complementary vertebrate Wac models exhibit phenotypes relevant to DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome
Kang‐Han Lee et al., eLife (3 September 2026)
https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.109104.3
- 2.
Complementary vertebrate
Lee Kang-Han et al., eLife (3 September 2026)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42690726/
- 3.
A Novel de Novo WAC Frameshift Variant in DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome With Temporo-Occipital Epileptiform Activity and Congenital Cardiac Anomalies.
Yavuz Burak et al., American journal of medical genetics. Part A (15 August 2026)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42601842/
- 4.
Anaesthetic management of a child with DeSanto-Shinawi syndrome: a case report
Ömer Kadir Gürbüz et al., Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette (16 July 2026)
https://doi.org/10.1186/s43054-026-00591-8
- 5.
First Report of a Child With a DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome and a Polymorphous Low-Grade Neuroepithelial Tumor of the Young.
Cipri Selene et al., American journal of medical genetics. Part A (1 June 2026)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41700448/
Source: RareWays research directory. Data from PubMed, Europe PMC, OpenAlex, ClinicalTrials.gov.
Always verify information with your healthcare team before making any decisions about your care.
DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome
DeSanto-Shinawi syndrome is a very rare genetic condition caused by changes in the WAC gene. It usually involves developmental delay, intellectual disability, low muscle tone, distinctive facial features and behavioural difficulties, and some children have feeding, breathing or vision problems. There is no specific treatment, so care focuses on early intervention, therapies and support for behaviour and learning.
This overview is general information, not an individual medical assessment. Research is selected automatically and may include mismatches. How we select and explain research.
DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome is very rare and little research has been published, so this page includes research from every year, including case reports about individual patients. Case reports are marked, and describe one person's experience rather than tested results.
Most Recent Research
Monogenic syndromes are associated with neurodevelopmental changes that result in cognitive impairments and neurobehavioral phenotypes, including autism and seizures. Limited studies and resources are available to make meaningful headway into the underlying molecular mechanisms that result in these symptoms. One such example is DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome (DESSH), a rare disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the WAC gene. Individuals with DESSH syndrome exhibit a recognizable craniofacial gestalt, developmental delay/intellectual disability, neurobehavioral symptoms that include autism, ADHD, behavioral difficulties, and seizures. However, no thorough studies from a vertebrate model exist to understand how these changes occur. To overcome this, we developed both murine and zebrafish Wac/wac deletion mutants and studied whether their phenotypes recapitulate those described in individuals with DESSH syndrome. We first show that the two Wac models exhibit craniofacial and behavioral changes, reminiscent of abnormalities found in DESSH syndrome. In addition, each model revealed impacts on GABAergic neurons and further studies showed that the mouse mutants are susceptible to seizures, changes in brain volumes that are different between sexes and relevant behaviors. Finally, we uncovered transcriptional impacts of Wac loss-of-function in mice that will pave the way for future molecular studies into DESSH. These studies present two new vertebrate models that begin to uncover biological underpinnings of DESSH syndrome and elucidate the biology of Wac .
Common Questions
What is DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome?
DeSanto-Shinawi syndrome is a very rare genetic condition caused by changes in the WAC gene. It usually involves developmental delay, intellectual disability, low muscle tone, distinctive facial features and behavioural difficulties, and some children have feeding, breathing or vision problems. There is no specific treatment, so care focuses on early intervention, therapies and support for behaviour and learning.
How many clinical trials are available for DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome?
No clinical trials are currently indexed for DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome. This may change as new trials are registered. Check back regularly or visit ClinicalTrials.gov directly.
Where does the research data for DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome come from?
RareWays aggregates research from PubMed, Europe PMC, OpenAlex, and ClinicalTrials.gov. Data is refreshed automatically every day. All articles and trials link directly to their original sources.
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